Welcome!

Unlock your personalized experience.
Sign Up

A very long, narrow country between the Andes and the Pacific, from desert in the north to glaciers in the south. Editorial

The numbers

Main city climate8° to 22°CColdest and warmest month averages, Santiago · 2020
Average temperature15.3°CSantiago (whole country 9.4°C) · 2020
Price level51%Of US prices for everyday goods and services · 2025
Average spending$1,663Per person per month (international $, PPP) · 2025
Income per person$37,800GDP per person a year (international $, PPP) · 2025
Unemployment9.0%Of the labour force · 2025
Homicides6.3Per 100,000 people a year · 2023
Life expectancy81.4 yearsAt birth · 2024
Clean air23 µg/m³Average fine-particle pollution (WHO guideline: 5) · 2023
Forest24%Of the land area · 2024
City dwellers89%Of people live in cities and towns · 2025
Tax revenue18.3%Of GDP · 2024

Language and getting around Editorial

  • Languages: Spanish. Some English, mostly in cities and business.
  • Public transport: Moderate: good in the main cities, a car helps elsewhere.
  • Geography: Has a coastline, with mountain areas. Capital: Santiago.

Moving to Chile

Visa and residence rules depend on your nationality, job, studies and family, and they change often. Start with the government's own website: serviciomigraciones.cl.

Sources

IndicatorValueYearSource
GDP per person (PPP)37,774.09 international $ 2025World Bank WDI
Unemployment8.97 % of labour force 2025World Bank WDI (ILO estimate)
Intentional homicides6.35 per 100,000 people 2023World Bank WDI (UNODC)
Political stability and absence of violence0.17 score, -2.5 to 2.5 2025Worldwide Governance Indicators
Government effectiveness (public services)1.04 score, -2.5 to 2.5 2025Worldwide Governance Indicators
Life expectancy at birth81.36 years 2024World Bank WDI
Health spending per person1,759.71 US$ per person 2024World Bank WDI (WHO)
Tax revenue18.26 % of GDP 2024World Bank WDI (IMF)
People living in cities and towns89.18 % of population 2025World Bank WDI (UN)
Forest area24.48 % of land 2024World Bank WDI (FAO)
Fine-particle air pollution (PM2.5)23.1 µg/m³, annual mean 2023World Bank WDI
Price level of household goods and services0.51 ratio, United States = 1 2025Calculated: PPP conversion factor (private consumption) / official exchange rate, World Bank WDI
Average household spending per person1,662.6 international $ per person per month 2025Calculated: household consumption (PPP) / population / 12, World Bank WDI
Average temperature, whole country 1991-20209.4 °C 2020World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal (CRU TS 4.08, 1991-2020)
Average temperature, main city15.3 °C 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city
Coldest month average, main city8.4 °C 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city
Warmest month average, main city22.1 °C 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city
Rainfall, main city274 mm per year 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city

Data checked 2 November 2026. National averages hide differences between cities and regions. Climate figures for Santiago are 2001–2020 averages.

You may also like