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Two main islands of mountains, lakes and coast with a mild climate, small cities and an outdoor lifestyle. Editorial

The numbers

Main city climate11° to 20°CColdest and warmest month averages, Auckland · 2020
Average temperature15.7°CAuckland (whole country 10.5°C) · 2020
Price level89%Of US prices for everyday goods and services · 2025
Average spending$2,568Per person per month (international $, PPP) · 2024
Income per person$57,400GDP per person a year (international $, PPP) · 2025
Unemployment5.1%Of the labour force · 2025
Homicides1.5Per 100,000 people a year · 2022
Life expectancy82.0 yearsAt birth · 2024
Clean air7 µg/m³Average fine-particle pollution (WHO guideline: 5) · 2023
Forest39%Of the land area · 2024
City dwellers84%Of people live in cities and towns · 2025
Tax revenue29.5%Of GDP · 2024

Language and getting around Editorial

  • Languages: English, Māori. English is an official language.
  • Public transport: Limited: daily life mostly needs a car or taxis.
  • Geography: Has a coastline, with mountain areas. Capital: Wellington.

Moving to New Zealand

Visa and residence rules depend on your nationality, job, studies and family, and they change often. Start with the government's own website: www.immigration.govt.nz.

Sources

IndicatorValueYearSource
GDP per person (PPP)57,350.36 international $ 2025World Bank WDI
Unemployment5.08 % of labour force 2025World Bank WDI (ILO estimate)
Intentional homicides1.46 per 100,000 people 2022World Bank WDI (UNODC)
Political stability and absence of violence1.18 score, -2.5 to 2.5 2025Worldwide Governance Indicators
Government effectiveness (public services)1.87 score, -2.5 to 2.5 2025Worldwide Governance Indicators
Life expectancy at birth82.01 years 2024World Bank WDI
Health spending per person5,022.03 US$ per person 2024World Bank WDI (WHO)
Tax revenue29.52 % of GDP 2024World Bank WDI (IMF)
People living in cities and towns84 % of population 2025World Bank WDI (UN)
Forest area38.87 % of land 2024World Bank WDI (FAO)
Fine-particle air pollution (PM2.5)6.88 µg/m³, annual mean 2023World Bank WDI
Price level of household goods and services0.89 ratio, United States = 1 2025Calculated: PPP conversion factor (private consumption) / official exchange rate, World Bank WDI
Average household spending per person2,567.8 international $ per person per month 2024Calculated: household consumption (PPP) / population / 12, World Bank WDI
Average temperature, whole country 1991-202010.5 °C 2020World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal (CRU TS 4.08, 1991-2020)
Average temperature, main city15.7 °C 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city
Coldest month average, main city11.4 °C 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city
Warmest month average, main city20.4 °C 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city
Rainfall, main city1,015 mm per year 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city

Data checked 2 November 2026. National averages hide differences between cities and regions. Climate figures for Auckland are 2001–2020 averages.

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