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An Adriatic country of islands and historic coastal towns, with a big tourism season and a quieter inland capital, Zagreb. Editorial

The numbers

Main city climate-1° to 23°CColdest and warmest month averages, Zagreb · 2020
Average temperature11.0°CZagreb (whole country 11.9°C) · 2020
Price level59%Of US prices for everyday goods and services · 2025
Average spending$2,156Per person per month (international $, PPP) · 2025
Income per person$50,900GDP per person a year (international $, PPP) · 2025
Unemployment5.0%Of the labour force · 2025
Homicides0.7Per 100,000 people a year · 2023
Life expectancy78.9 yearsAt birth · 2024
Clean air16 µg/m³Average fine-particle pollution (WHO guideline: 5) · 2023
Forest35%Of the land area · 2024
City dwellers58%Of people live in cities and towns · 2025
Tax revenue21.2%Of GDP · 2023

Language and getting around Editorial

  • Languages: Croatian. English is widely spoken.
  • Public transport: Moderate: good in the main cities, a car helps elsewhere.
  • Geography: Has a coastline, with mountain areas. Capital: Zagreb.

Moving to Croatia

Visa and residence rules depend on your nationality, job, studies and family, and they change often. Start with the government's own website: mup.gov.hr.

Sources

IndicatorValueYearSource
GDP per person (PPP)50,946.17 international $ 2025World Bank WDI
Unemployment5 % of labour force 2025World Bank WDI (ILO estimate)
Intentional homicides0.67 per 100,000 people 2023World Bank WDI (UNODC)
Political stability and absence of violence0.68 score, -2.5 to 2.5 2025Worldwide Governance Indicators
Government effectiveness (public services)0.77 score, -2.5 to 2.5 2025Worldwide Governance Indicators
Life expectancy at birth78.93 years 2024World Bank WDI
Health spending per person1,548.34 US$ per person 2023World Bank WDI (WHO)
Tax revenue21.18 % of GDP 2023World Bank WDI (IMF)
People living in cities and towns57.81 % of population 2025World Bank WDI (UN)
Forest area34.75 % of land 2024World Bank WDI (FAO)
Fine-particle air pollution (PM2.5)15.78 µg/m³, annual mean 2023World Bank WDI
Price level of household goods and services0.59 ratio, United States = 1 2025Calculated: PPP conversion factor (private consumption) / official exchange rate, World Bank WDI
Average household spending per person2,156.2 international $ per person per month 2025Calculated: household consumption (PPP) / population / 12, World Bank WDI
Average temperature, whole country 1991-202011.9 °C 2020World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal (CRU TS 4.08, 1991-2020)
Average temperature, main city11 °C 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city
Coldest month average, main city-0.8 °C 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city
Warmest month average, main city22.8 °C 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city
Rainfall, main city905 mm per year 2020NASA POWER climatology, main city

Data checked 2 November 2026. National averages hide differences between cities and regions. Climate figures for Zagreb are 2001–2020 averages.

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